{"id":1934,"date":"2016-10-18T12:13:45","date_gmt":"2016-10-18T12:13:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/?p=1934"},"modified":"2022-06-21T15:22:11","modified_gmt":"2022-06-21T15:22:11","slug":"august-2016-the-antibody-update","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/august-2016-the-antibody-update\/","title":{"rendered":"August 2016: The Antibody Update from ProSci"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/prosci\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ProSci&#8217;s <\/a>top news picks for August 2016 include a study on T-cell activity inside tumor tissue, the potential effects of Zika virus in adults, and mRNA therapeutics.<\/p>\n<h4>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; T-cells Run Out of Energy When Fighting in Tumors<\/h4>\n<p>T-cells were shown to have decreased levels of oxidative metabolism and lower numbers of mitochondria after entering a tumor\u2019s microenvironment. It was shown that T-cells that persisted through the tumor would exhibit a deficiency for PGC1\u03b1, which is critical in mitochondria biogenesis. Additionally, it was shown that T-cells overexpressing PGC1\u03b1 were more active in the intratumoral microenvironment. The paper states that boosting T-cell expression of PGC1\u03b1 could help keep T-cells active in tumor cells and be effective at &nbsp; &nbsp; fighting tumor growth. You can find the original paper <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cell.com\/immunity\/abstract\/S1074-7613(16)30282-5?_returnURL=http%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS1074761316302825%3Fshowall%3Dtrue\">here.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>Zika Virus May Negatively Impact Adults as Well<\/h4>\n<p>Mouse studies observing Zika infection have shown that the virus has the potential to infect neural progenitor cells. In <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cell.com\/cell-stem-cell\/abstract\/S1934-5909(16)30252-1\">this study<\/a>, 6 adult mice were infected with Zika virus. Infection lead to death of stem cells in both the hippocampus and the anterior forebrain, resulting in reduced&nbsp;proliferation. Data suggests that concern for the long term neural health could be a potential risk associated with Zika infection in all patients, young and old. Researchers have suggested monitoring both men and women who have suffered infection for long term analysis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;Spherical Nucleic Acids (SNA) May Be an Effective Way to Deliver Antisense siRNA<\/h4>\n<p>Many scientists use siRNAs in knockout experiments to study protein function, but using them as therapeutics has been more of a challenge since cells will often degrade the antisense nucleic acids before they perform their duty. The idea behind <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2016\/08\/spherical-rna-therapy-shows-promise-against-psoriasis-first-human-trial\">spherical nucleic<\/a> acids (SNAs) is to conjugate these siRNAs to a lipid ball so that they are easily taken in by cells, but not so easily degraded by defensive enzymes. The idea has proved to be effective in stage 1 clinical trials for the treatment of psoriasis by targeting TNF- \u03b1, and may be useful for other therapeutics treating overexpression.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a class=\"button_large\" href=\"http:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/prosci\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Find out how ProSci can help your Antibody needs today!<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.prosci-inc.com\/blog\/August2016-News\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Originally posted by ProSci<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ProSci&#8217;s top news picks for August 2016 include a study on T-cell activity inside tumor tissue, the potential effects of Zika virus in adults, and mRNA therapeutics. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; T-cells Run<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[132],"tags":[175,7,186,77,92,190,139,163,162],"class_list":["post-1934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antibodies","tag-antibody-update","tag-cancer","tag-neuroscience","tag-prosci","tag-rna","tag-sfn","tag-therapeutics","tag-virus","tag-zika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1934"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6726,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1934\/revisions\/6726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}