{"id":9031,"date":"2023-10-29T17:09:46","date_gmt":"2023-10-29T17:09:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/?p=9031"},"modified":"2023-10-29T17:12:09","modified_gmt":"2023-10-29T17:12:09","slug":"2d-differentiation-of-epithelial-cells-fibroblasts-and-melanocytes-with-ease-and-accuracy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/2d-differentiation-of-epithelial-cells-fibroblasts-and-melanocytes-with-ease-and-accuracy\/","title":{"rendered":"2D Differentiation of Epithelial Cells, Fibroblasts, and Melanocytes With Ease and Accuracy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Conventional 2D platforms are attractive to cell biologists due to their simplicity and efficiency. 2D monolayer cell culture enables steady nutrients and growth factors supply which results in homogenous growth and proliferation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The process of 2D differentiation is a highly orchestrated series of complex events that are significantly affected by the cell\u2019s environment. A wide range of factors in the proliferation media actively counteract the cell differentiation process. Therefore, it is recommended to use media that were specifically developed for differentiation, such as CELLnTEC\u2019s 2D differentiation media. These media come\u00a0in a fully supplemented, one-bottle ready-to-use formulation designed to create an environment conducive to cell differentiation. To culture cells prior to differentiation, we highly recommend using our respective proliferation media to ensure optimal performance.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><th>Tissue Type<\/th><th>Proliferation Medium<\/th><th>2D Differentiation Medium<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>Keratinocytes<\/td><td>Epithelial Proliferation\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681641&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR<\/a><\/td><td>Epithelial Differentiation\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681642&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-D<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fibroblasts<\/td><td>Fibroblast Proliferation\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=781735&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-F<\/a><\/td><td>Fibroblast ECM\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=733817&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-ECM<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Melanocytes<\/td><td>Melanocyte Proliferation\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681650&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-40\">CnT-40<\/a><\/td><td>Melanocyte Differentiation\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=733822&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-MD<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Airway Epithelial<\/td><td>Epithelial Proliferation\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681646&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-A<\/a><\/td><td>Melanocyte Differentiation\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681647&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-AD<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading clear\"><strong>EPITHELIAL CELLS DIFFERENTIATION<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CELLnTEC&#8217;s Prime Epithelial 2D Differentiation (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681642&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-D<\/a>) medium delivers complete differentiation of primary epidermal keratinocytes and most other epithelial cells, while large airway epithelial cells can be differentiated using our\u00a0CnT-Prime Airway Epithelial 2D\/3D Differentiation Medium\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681647&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-AD<\/a>). \u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Chemically defined, contains no components of animal or human origin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Optimal low-calcium formulation to trigger efficient differentiation by adding calcium at the desired time point<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Protocols:<\/strong>&nbsp;[<a href=\"https:\/\/cellntec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/Differentiation_Kerat_2D.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Keratinocyte 2D Differentiation<\/a>]&nbsp; [<a href=\"https:\/\/cellntec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/Differentiation_Airway_2D.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Airway Epithelial Differentiation<\/a>]&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Application:\u00a0<\/strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ebiom.2021.103769\" target=\"_blank\">McDew-White et al., 2021<\/a>\u00a0induced cellular differentiation in primary human gingival epithelial cells using CnT-PR-D medium.\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/faseb.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/ftr\/10.1096\/fj.202101958R\" target=\"_blank\">Liang et al., 2022<\/a>\u00a0differentiated human epidermal keratinocyte progenitors (HPEKs) and mouse epidermal keratinocyte progenitors (MPEK-BL6) using CnT-PR-D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:15% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-95.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9033 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-95.png 768w, https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-95-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-95-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-95-270x270.png 270w, https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-95-230x230.png 230w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Keratinocytes differentiation with calcium<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following calcium switch, keratinocytes increase the expression of a wide range of differentiation markers. MPEK long-term mouse keratinocytes grown on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=681642&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-D<\/a>, stained for cadherin adhesion molecules. Expression of the differentiation marker DSG3 (green) is evident at the cell borders following 5 days of differentiation.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>FIBROBLASTS DIFFERENTIATION<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Our Prime Fibroblast ECM (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=733817&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-ECM<\/a>) medium induces ECM production in fibroblasts. CnT-PR-ECM is designed to have a less proliferative signal as cells undergoing rapid proliferation are less responsive to differentiation and ECM-related triggers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Chemically defined, contains no components of animal or human origin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Encourages high secretion of extracellular matrix proteins from stromal cells<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Protocols:<\/strong>&nbsp;[<a href=\"https:\/\/cellntec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/ECM_Protocol_CELLnTEC.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fibroblast&nbsp;Differentiation<\/a>]&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Application:\u00a0<\/strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.xjidi.2021.100083\" target=\"_blank\">Kolundzic et al., 2021<\/a>\u00a0demonstrated a protocol to produce basement membrane substitutes using the CnT-PR-ECM medium.\u00a0<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jid.2022.04.009\" target=\"_blank\">Coutier et al., 2022\u00a0<\/a>established a protocol to generate dermal-epidermal constructs wherein the dermal equivalents were cultured with the CnT-PR-ECM medium.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:15% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"824\" height=\"752\" src=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-96.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9034 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-96.png 824w, https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-96-300x274.png 300w, https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-96-768x701.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 824px) 100vw, 824px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Fibroblasts differention and ECM production<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=733817&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-ECM<\/a>\u00a0enables cells to produce in-vivo-like quantities of ECM because of its altered growth factor mix which shifts the focus away from strong proliferation, and the presence of vitamin C. Fibroblasts growing in CnT-PR-ECM deliver 5x higher ECM levels than proliferative cells growing in CnT-PR-F.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>MELANOCYTES DIFFERENTIATION<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CELLnTEC&#8217;s Prime Melanocyte Differentiation (<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/cellntec.com\/products\/cnt-pr-md\/\" target=\"_blank\">CnT-PR-MD<\/a>) medium is designed for the differentiation of melanocytes and the production of higher levels of melanin. Melanocytes cultured in the CnT-PR-MD medium are less proliferative and display a much more\u00a0<em>in vivo<\/em>-like phenotype.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Delivers increased dendricity of primary human melanocytes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Supports increased melanin production<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Protocols:<\/strong>&nbsp;[<a href=\"https:\/\/cellntec.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/pdf\/Melanocyte_Differentiation.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Melanocyte&nbsp;Differentiation<\/a>]&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Application:\u00a0<\/strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jid.2019.07.681\" target=\"_blank\">Crawford et al., 2020<\/a>\u00a0used the CnT-PR-MD medium for the differentiation of murine epidermal melanocytes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:15% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"785\" src=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-97.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9036 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-97.png 750w, https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-content\/uploads\/image-97-287x300.png 287w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p><strong>Melanocytes differentiation and melanin production<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Differentiation and melanin expression is increased by 2.5x after melanocytes are switched to the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/pricing_ordering\/product_detail.php?CI_ID=733822&amp;group_1=All&amp;group_2=All&amp;supplier=All&amp;clonality=All&amp;host=All&amp;species=All&amp;applications=All&amp;regulatory_status=All&amp;searchwords=CnT-PR\">CnT-PR-MD<\/a>\u00a0medium.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-background\" style=\"background-color:#21318f;color:#21318f\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Originally posted by CELLnTEC on: <a href=\"https:\/\/us1.campaign-archive.com\/?e=[UNIQID]&amp;u=091fa9f299e4360f501d57555&amp;id=a9ce9994d7\">https:\/\/us1.campaign-archive.com\/?e=[UNIQID]&amp;u=091fa9f299e4360f501d57555&amp;id=a9ce9994d7<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/\">Caltag Medsystems\u00a0<\/a>is the distributor of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/cellntec\/\">CELLnTEC<\/a> products in the UK and Ireland. If you have any questions about these products, please\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/contact.php\">contact us<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CELLnTEC\u2019s 2D differentiation media come\u00a0in a fully supplemented, one-bottle ready-to-use formulation designed to create an environment conducive to cell differentiation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":9043,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,1],"tags":[744,743,745,746,747],"class_list":["post-9031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cell-culture","category-general-information","tag-2d-differentiation","tag-cellntec","tag-epithelial-cells","tag-fibroblasts","tag-melanocytes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9031"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9031\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9040,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9031\/revisions\/9040"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk\/information\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}