CD138 (Syndecan-1) Detection

CD138 (Syndecan-1) Detection

CD138 is a member of the trans-membrane heparin sulphate proteoglycan family involved in many cellular functions including cell proliferation, cell migration, cell signalling, cytoskeletal organisation and mediates both cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions. Additionally, via its heparin sulphate chains, it binds a wide range of bioactive molecules that regulate cell behaviors important in normal and pathological processes. CD138 can exist in a membrane bound form and in a soluble secreted form.

Membrane-bound CD138 detectionMembrane Bound CD138

Under normal healthy conditions CD138 is expressed on mature plasma cells, early pre-cursor B-cells and various types of epithelial cells. CD138 is also identified in practically all cases of plasma cell malignancies. Therefore, CD138 identification can act as a specific marker for plasma cells and plasma cell differentiation and its identification is a key tool to separate and isolate plasma cells and aid the diagnosis of haematological malignancies.

Diaclone CD138 Monoclonal Antibodies

Diaclone has a range of mouse anti-human CD138 (Syndecan-1) monoclonal antibodies,  including the highly referenced B-A38 clone. (click here for Diaclone mAb references)

CloneIsotypeFormatSize / TestsProduct Code Application
B-A38IgG1Azide Free200µg / 200µl854.070.000FCM, IHC, ELISA
B-D30IgG1Azide Free200µg / 200µl853.630.000ELISA
B-A38IgG1Biotin Conjugated100 Tests / 1ml854.074.010FCM, IHC
B-A38IgG1FITC Conjugated100 Tests / 1ml954.071.010FCM
B-A38IgG1PE Conjugated100 Tests / 1ml954.072.010FCM
B-A38IgG1PerCP Conjugated100 Tests / 1ml854.078.010FCM
B-A38IgG1Unconjugated200 Tests / 2ml854.073.020FCM, IHC

FCM=Flow Cytometry, IHC=Immunohistochemisty, ELISA=Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

IHC: Immunohistochemistry

IHC Staining of a human lymph node with clone B-A38. Formalin fixed, paraffin embedded sections.
IHC Staining of a human lymph node with clone B-A38. Formalin fixed, paraffin embedded sections.

FCM: Flow Cytometry

Typical staining patterns using clone B-A38 with FITC conjugation of a RPMI8226 cell line.
Typical staining patterns using clone B-A38 with FITC conjugation of a RPMI8226 cell line.

Soluble CD138

soluble CD138 detection with Diaclone ELISA kit and ELISA setCD138 shedding can be induced by several inflammatory factors and is evident under certain pathological conditions. The Shed CD138 remains an effector molecule capable of binding the same ligands as the membrane bound form.

Studies have shown the serum levels of soluble CD138 detectable by ELISA assay can be used to aid prognosis in certain forms of multiple myeloma. In addition, using animal models, a clear role in the development of multiple disease states has been identified for CD138.

Diaclone CD138 ELISA Kits

Convenient detection of soluble CD138 with Diaclone’s ELISA Kits. Contains: Pre-coated strip plates, biotinylated detection antibody, standards, buffers, streptavidin-HRP, TMB and stop reagent.

TargetSizeHuman Product CodeMurine Product Code
sCD1381 x 48 (Discovery Kit)950.640.048860.090.048
sCD1381 x 96950.640.096860.090.096
sCD1382 x 96950.640.192860.090.192

Diaclone ELISA Sets

Economical detection of soluble CD138 with Diaclone’s ELISA Sets. Contains: Capture antibody, biotinylated detection antibody, standard, streptavidin-HRP and TMB

TargetSizeHuman Product CodeMurine Product Code
sCD1381 x 96 (Discovery Kit)851.620.001861.060.001
sCD1385 x 96851.620.005861.060.005
sCD13810 x 96851.620.010861.060.010
sCD13815 x 96851.620.015861.060.015
sCD13820 x 96851.620.020861.060.020

Diaclone products are distributed in the UK and Ireland by Caltag Medsystems. If you have any questions regarding these products, please contact us at techsupport@caltagmedsystems.co.uk, or call +44 (0)1280 827460.

CD138 (Syndecan-1) Detection
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