Tumour cells exploit the dominance of the inhibitory TIGIT pathway to avoid immune-mediated destruction.
TIGIT – CD155 – CD112 – CD226 Network


Tumour cells exploit the dominance of the inhibitory TIGIT pathway to avoid immune-mediated destruction.

Dual inhibition of LAG-3 and other checkpoint pathways may synergistically increase T cell antitumour activity.
![CTLA-4 [CD152] – CD80 – CD86 – CD28 Network CTLA-4 [CD152] – CD80 – CD86 – CD28 Network](https://www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk/information/wp-content/uploads/cd28-600x300.png)
Targeting CTLA-4 restores immune response by more accumulation, function & survival of T cells, depletion of Tregs & better antitumour response.

Human Ig superfamily receptor proteins of the structural & functional diverse BTN & BTNL families are potentially important immune modulators.

CD40 is a member of the TNF receptor family expressed by APCs and B cells whereas its ligand, CD40L (CD154), is expressed by activated T cells.

Glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein is an activating receptor on the surface of T cells and other immune cells, binding to its ligand GITRL.

CD137 is an activating receptor binding to CD137L, expressed on natural killer (NK) cells & T cells, therefore triggering innate & adaptive immunity.

T cell immunoglobulin & mucin-3 (TIM-3; HAVcr-2) is an immune checkpoint receptor involved in the suppression of both innate & adaptive immune cells.
![Progranulin [PGRN] – Marker of Neuroinflammation Progranulin [PGRN] – Marker of Neuroinflammation](https://www.caltagmedsystems.co.uk/information/wp-content/uploads/Roles_of_Progranulin-600x400px-600x300.png)
AdipoGen’s Progranulin (human) ELISA Kit is the only kit that can detect all mutations in the progranulin gene.

MULTICLONALS are recombinant secondary antibodies developed by AdipoGen’s innovative partner Abcalis.